Finally, apply a coat of highquality marine polish and your repair is complete. With the passage of time, unprotected gelcoat will oxidize and eventually take on a chalky appearance. How to wash, clean, and polish a composite kayak kayak. The gelcoat can then be sanded smooth, finer and finer to 1500 grit and then polished out. Crazing is an incredibly common issue on modern fiberglass boats, and although it usually starts off as a matter of cosmetics, in severe cases these surface cracks can grow, deepen, and eventually threaten your boats. I have not had the boat for a while, i got it through a trade. May 26, 2019 cracks are the most serious damage that can occur to a kayak and location is everything. Jan 21, 2020 apply the gelcoat using a brush if youre covering a small area. Gelcoat repair kit fills in scratches and surface cracks on composite canoes or kayaks. Looking for some tips on how to repair my fibreglass kayak hull. If your boat is more than a few years old, youll probably be surprised. To apply the gelcoat with a brush, dip the brush in the gelcoat so theres a liberal amount of gelcoat on it. Multiday kayak camping and packing your gear the right way way outdoors.
Dont forget there are gelcoat produced for other parts of the fibreglass industry other them boats, high uv protection is way up on the list of new zealand gelcoats, some gelcoats chalk quickly and has a lot to do with the amount of pigments to get added to. Drill a tiny hole 116 inch at each end of a crack or split. Shallow scratches and gouges are sometimes best lived with. Sometimes, however, spider cracks offer a path for water to get into contact with. Over time and with use, the gelcoat on your boat can become dull, making your boat look old. Washing and polishing your kayak periodically is one of the best ways to protect your investment from scratches, uv damage, acid rain damage, staining, and gelcoat cracks. This damage is often caused by slight flexing of the hull. Depending upon the extent of use you plan to give your kayak, repair concerns may. Though smooth and relatively durable, gelcoat, like any finish, is prone to dings and scratches. Cracks are the most serious damage that can occur to a kayak and location is everything. Repairs to gelcoat cracks are done the same way, but you will need to ream out the crack first in order to have space to apply the gelcoat paste. Fortunately, it is a material that rarely needs repair, but there will be times.
Either deepen the scratch using a small blade or grinder, or leave it. See more ideas about boat, sailboat restoration and bottom paint. How to repair spider cracks on your fiberglass boat. How to prepare your boat for painting a gelcoat if the gelcoat is in good condition with no major cracking or crazing, the job is relatively straightforwardclean and prepare the surface, apply an epoxy primer, sand the primer, remove the sanding residue and then apply the topcoat. Any heavier than 25 mils and youll run the risk of spider cracks in a few years.
Kayak maintenance polythene plastic boats speak to robster. If you have some gouges with raised feathers of material around the edges. Dec 20, 2007 i am looking at a 73f32 during my inspection i noticed curved cracks in the hulls gelcoat right at the end of the house right around the quater. Detailed instructions show users how to make lasting repairs. Here you can learn about what is needed to apply a gel coat. You can start with 220grit sandpaper and, for a really slick surface, finish with at least 400 or 600grit. Aug 02, 2017 how to prepare your boat for painting a gelcoat if the gelcoat is in good condition with no major cracking or crazing, the job is relatively straightforwardclean and prepare the surface, apply an epoxy primer, sand the primer, remove the sanding residue and then apply the topcoat. West systems new repair kit for fiberglass boats contains the essentials needed to repair cracks and holes, gelcoat blisters, and delaminated cored panels.
Do not expect to get a smooth glossy finish out of it, just something that looks a little better. If your boats cracks are around the genoa sheet tracks, or where the. Jun 10, 2019 erica, i saw an early kevlarepoxy kayak that had suffered similar damage from an overeager owner who overtightened the bow and stern lines, first time they loaded their new boats onto their yakima cradles. Jun 10, 2017 hairline spider cracks must be opened wider and filled with an epoxy filler to be permanently repaired. However, as it dried and hardened, it was a darker shade and i now have a dark spot on my boat that im going to have to recover to match. Although this usually starts off as a matter of cosmetics, in severe cases these surface cracks can grow, deepen, and eventually threaten your boats structural integrity. Full hullbreaching cracks in fiberglass, wooden and thermoform boats is significant damage. Polishing with a product like gel gloss can take out minor oxidation on a fibergalss kayak. Before you begin your fiberglass repair you will need to purchase catalyst methyl ethyl ketone peroxide from an auto parts store, marina, or hardware store. Spider cracks are small, hairlike cracks that appear on the gelcoat of boats. Also, older fiberglass boats tend to have a thicker application of gelcoat which means they are more susceptible to cracking. These hairline fractures also occur in boats of the mid 1970s vintage which often had thicker gelcoat layers than newer boats.
Then place it over the damaged area inside the boat if possible. Fiberglass and kevlar boats are generally smooth on the outside and textured on the inside. Renewing the wire in a kayak with a plastic skeg box repair a damaged karitek plastic skeg box fix a leak in karitek skeg box colour match gel coat gel coat repairs and star cracks how to fix a hole through the glass in the hull finding leaks. Assemble the materials needed for preparing your canoe for gelcoat application.
As royalex becomes increasingly scarce and tuffstufftuffstuff expedition canoes become increasingly popular, we are confident that the paddling community will easily adjust to the simple requirements of maintaining the gelcoat finish of their canoes. Ive been on the road for the last several weeks and unable to track our nonskid and gelcoat repair project. Unless quite deep, they are cosmetic in nature and will not impact the integrity of the hull. Superficial cracks in the gelcoat which the dealer regarded as not significant. The gel coat is cosmetic, however the only way to crack the gelcoat would be a significant amount of movement of the structure below. In larger cracks the bonding problem of gelcoat to cured epoxy becomes an issue.
And i said something about our gelcoat being really chalky in general its a common problem in older gemini catamarans. Thin hairline cracks star cracks present a bigger problem. Unless the scratch goes through to the glass matting it wont harm the boat. These include wax items that work better on fiberglass surfaces and some that are better for aluminum or steel. Stress cracks, spider cracks, and hairline cracks in the decks of older boats are, of course, not rare. How to prepare your boat for painting a gelcoat sail magazine. Gelcoat is the coating sprayed up against a highly polished mold at the beginning of the fiberglass layup process. I matched my teal striping on my boat to a tee when it was wet and mixing. Ask the paint retailer if it will work with the color and material of your kayak. Some gelcoat color may be shipped from our supplier which may take two weeks. Gelcoat used to patch existing gelcoat, fiberglass repairs, and for new construction and projects.
In the case of the fiberglassthermoform boats, id suggest checking with a boat marine repair shop for the former, and with the manufacturer for the latter. A thin layer of gel coat isnt structurally strong enough to prevent itself cracking off. Gelcoat is a liquid that hardens to form a thick layer thats used to protect fiberglass and give it a shiny, smooth finish. From the smallest scratch to a boat torn in half, sterlings kayaks and fiberglass can repair your kayak to likenew condition. May 06, 2016 and i said something about our gelcoat being really chalky in general its a common problem in older gemini catamarans.
I repaire a chip in my gelcoat and the following cracks using this kit. Rub your kayak down with a coat of polish to remove superficial scratches. This process results in the smooth, mirrorlike finish typical of new boats. Full hullbreaching cracks in fiberglass, wooden and thermoform boats is. Avoid spreading the gelcoat too thin or youll get stroke marks. Crazing in gelcoat, also known as spider cracks or stress cracks, plagues countless boaters. Hi all i was wondering if someone could give me a hint or an explanation as to what would be the cause of gelcoat cracks in the corners of steps.
Spider cracks are nonstructural damage to the gelcoat of a boat. The canoe was given to me and does not leak, even where there is the big ding see photo. I built a cedar strip kayak so i have glass and epoxy experience, but i dont have gelcoat experience. I figure for the hull, if i have to do something about hairline cracks it would be a simple matter for me to just sand the whole hull, roll a layer of epoxy over the whole thing, and after that cures id just paint. White gel coat, precolored gel coat, clear gel coat, neutral tintable gelcoats. The goal of gelcoat maintenance is to protect it against sunlight, water and abrasion. Gel coat repairs and star cracks nigel dennis kayaks. Many cracks on the top side of a kayak can be handled much in the same way as a hole, with either duct tape or silicone. This thicker gelcoat cannot stand any flexing without showing cracks. There is a layer of resin applied to the mold surface and the hull is laid up directly on that layer of resin. Applying gelcoat to fiberglass is simple if you have the right tools and take care to.
May 27, 2009 i built a cedar strip kayak so i have glass and epoxy experience, but i dont have gelcoat experience. Aside from the durable shiny luster gelcoat adds to any fiberglass boat, most. How to repair deep cracks in fiberglass boats youtube. I am looking at a 73f32 during my inspection i noticed curved cracks in the hulls gelcoat right at the end of the house right around the quater.
Thinking it may be from the house shifting while underway or from the fenders. Not only does it protect and maintain your gel coats appearance, but it keeps your boat looking new and glossy. Surface scratches can be buffed out of gelcoat with polishing compound, but deep scratches must be filled. Some boat wax products might work best for certain surfaces above others. Restoring your gelcoat can help restore the shine of your boat and protect its surface. Restoring cracked gelcoat on canoe boat design net. Not even the best gelcoat will last the whole lifetime of a boat which may be double your lifetime. Parallel gelcoat cracking in boat decks summary campion marine is the last remaining openmould glass fibre reinforced polymer gfrp manufacturer of luxury boats in canada, and has been active for over 36 years. It has released numerous product lines, ranging from closeddeck speedboats to.
Test a small area to see if it matches the color of your kayak. Applying gelcoat to canoes is a slow and demanding process. But the owners insisted on trading them in for new. Brush the gelcoat onto the fiberglass using short vertical strokes. But, with proper care, the outer skin on one of todays fiberglass boats should last a decade or longer and still look good. Apply the gelcoat using a brush if youre covering a small area. Canoe repair kayak repair kit kits gelcoat gel coat. Or if you just have an old boat thats got a lot of character lines, we can restore it to look like it just came from the factory. These premium quality isophthalic npg gel coats are. Tami shelton, a reader who has become a friend, asked if id like to know how she got great results in renewing the gelcoat on their catana catamaran. Apply a light coat of polyester gelcoat paint to deeper scratches according to the product instructions. One of the universal truths about polyethylene is that it is difficult to repair. These cracks are generally cosmetic, and indicate flexing of the hull. Crazing in gelcoat, also known as spider cracks or stress cracks, plagues countless boaters and is an incredibly common issue on modern fiberglass boats.
Repairing hairline cracks and how to do repair gelcoat magicezy. While neither solution will fix the crack, both will prevent water from entering the kayak. After applying the gelcoat, stretch a length of tape across the repair sticking it down to the adjacent sound gelcoat. Hairline spider cracks must be opened wider and filled with an epoxy filler to be permanently repaired. I really dont recommend this except the smallest of hairline cracks on the older, thick gelcoat boats.
Prep the area removing all of the damaged gel coat keep the repair as small as possible. In such cases, grinding off the gelcoat for wholesale refinishing is the best approach. Slow impact, like getting pushed against a piling during a storm, or hitting a dock at slow speeds while docking. Mar 11, 20 gelcoat is brittle, as far as resins go, and if the underlying structure moves a lot or shrinks and expands too much, even the highestgrade gelcoat applied to the bestmaintained molds is not going to hold its showroom looks. Ready to try your hand at fixing the small chips in. The boat is in pretty good condition for its age in my opinion, but the hull does have some minor hairline stress cracks. Once the gelcoat has fully cured, sand the repair smooth wet sanding works particularly well with gelcoat. Sometimes, however, spider cracks offer a path for water to get into contact with the fiberglass structure under the gelcoat. Gel coat repairs and star cracks skuk sea kayaking uk. But, in my absence, i had some photos taken to track the progress and now im back at the yard. This handy solution includes premeasured packets of epoxy resin, hardener, fiberglass cloth, and fillers. These colors are matched to our composite kayak colors only. Gelcoat repair kits can be ordered from any authorized nova craft canoe dealer.
Stress cracks in fiberglass bass boats, canoes, kayaks and. Photos of canoe with cracked gelcoat as you can see there is not just one crack in the gelcoat. This premium marine grade gel coat may be as gecloat for boats, gelcoat for pools or many other applications. I have a few areas of hairline cracks in my gelcoat more cosmetic than anything. Once this has worn away you should repair it to avoid real structural damage. The components of each product react differently to certain surfaces.
How to repair gelcoat, fiberglass boat repair boating magazine. This construction is performed generally only when minimum weight is the goal such as for marathon and triathlon racers. Extensive spider cracking common on older boats is due to aging of the gelcoat. Gelcoat continues to cure and shrink through out its life span. For small jobs, such as repairs to hairline cracks, a piece of plastic shipping tape, of the type mentioned earlier in this article, is a great option. Plastic boat repair kit with gflex thickened epoxy by west. Erica, i saw an early kevlarepoxy kayak that had suffered similar damage from an overeager owner who overtightened the bow and stern lines, first time they loaded their new boats onto their yakima cradles. Repairing minor damage to the gelcoat surface of your boat west.
You need to have patience and a good eye for detail. How to fix crazing in gelcoat, also known as spider cracks or stress cracks which plague countless boaters. Skincoat boats are boats made without a true gelcoat. Before you begin your fiberglass repair you will need to purchase catalyst methyl ethyl ketone peroxide from an. Ok, i have just finished repairing the admirals kayak which is gelcoat. Gelcoat is brittle, as far as resins go, and if the underlying structure moves a lot or shrinks and expands too much, even the highestgrade gelcoat applied to the bestmaintained molds is not going to hold its showroom looks. This product has proven popular with canoe and kayak liveries repairing molded plastic boats, including normal wear and tear on the bottoms near the bow and stern as well as cracks and splits that occur in the hulls. Gather gelcoat, sandpaper for clearing abrasions and scratches, and acetone or paintbrush cleaner.
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